Emmanuel Church 

 

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Upper Mole Group of Churches 

 

 

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The Walker Organ at Emmanuel Church, Sidlow Bridge

                                

The original 1862 Walker organ comprised a single manual of several speaking stops and was situated under the arch behind the choir stalls in the Chancel. It was significantly enlarged in 1911 when a second manual with pipes enclosed in a swell box was added together with a single pedal stop with couplers. During the restoration it became clear that this enlargement was at the expense of a mutation stop for the soundboard was found to have been divided in two to form the swell organ. This tonal modification would be considered detrimental by today's standards but it was done to achieve the grand solid eloquent sounds preferred at that time. The pedal board is unique. It is not constructed to the traditional pattern and is neither perfectly straight nor radiating or concave. It doesn't sit under middle 'D' of the keyboard and therefore presents the player with an unusual problem. It is also of short compass with only 27 notes thereby rendering several pieces unplayable. As there is ample space to permit a full register it can only be assumed that this was a request of the resident organist at the time.

The organ has been moved twice. Initially to the very rear of the Church gallery and then forwards to its current situation when the Upper Room was constructed. This final location made it impossible to tune the Swell organ and, under the recent scheme, new access has been provided into the swell box for tuning and maintenance purposes. Following extensive fund-raising the restoration of the organ was put in hand in January 2005. The work involved the complete recovering of the bellows, repairs to the wind conveyances, soundboards, keys and pedal actions and the replacement of woodworm infested keys.

 

The specification of the organ is:-

 Great Organ             Swell Organ                     Pedal                       Couplers

 

Principal 4                 Fifteenth 2                       Bourdon 16              Swell to Great

Wald flute 8               Flute 4                                                           Swell to Pedal

Dulciana 4                 Gamba 8                                                        Great to Pedal

Open Diapason 8       Stopped Diapason 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patrick Christian, Organ Builder

 

Patrick served an apprenticeship with J.W.Walker & Sons and then worked for Hill, Norman & Beard in London and Lewes. During that time he was responsible for the tuning and maintenance of the organs in many notable buildings including The Royal Naval College at Greenwich, Southwark Cathedral, the Queen's private Chapel and the instruments within the Chapels of the Tower of London.

With his wife, Jane, he branched on his own in 1983 and continued to look after the interests of J.W.Walker in the South of England, combining that with his own work and also the tuning and servicing contracts of three other organ companies. He currently has about 160 organs in his care including many well known instruments at Chichester Cathedral, Lancing College, Christ's Hospital School Chapel, Hurstpierpoint College Chapel and Arundel RC Cathedral.

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Last updated 26/06/2006

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